000 17160cam a2204105 i 4500
001 1778
008 150105s20122012njua b 001 0 eng d
020 _a0132839415
_q(paperback)
020 _a9780132839419
_q(paperback)
040 _aTR-IsMEF
_beng
_erda
_cTR-IsMEF
041 0 _aeng
049 _aTR-IsMEF
050 0 0 _aTK6560
_b.R39 2012
100 1 _aRazavi, Behzad,
245 1 0 _aRF microelectronics /
_cBehzad Razavi, University of California, Los Angeles.
250 _aSecond edition.
264 1 _aUpper Saddle River, N.J. ;
_aLondon :
_bPearson Education,
_c2012.
264 4 _a©2012.
300 _axxiv, 932 pages :
_billustrations ;
_c26 cm.
336 _atext
_2rdacontent
337 _aunmediated
_2rdamedia
338 _avolume
_2rdacarrier
500 _aPrevious ed.: Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall, 1998.
500 _a"International edition"-Cover.
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references and index.
650 _aRadio frequency integrated circuits
_xDesign and construction
900 _aMEF Üniversitesi Kütüphane katalog kayıtları RDA standartlarına uygun olarak üretilmektedir / MEF University Library Catalogue Records are Produced Compatible by RDA Rules
910 _aPandora.
942 _2lcc
_cBKS
970 0 1 _tContents
970 0 1 _aPreface to the Second Edition,
_pxv
970 0 1 _aPreface to the First Edition,
_pxix
970 0 1 _aAcknowledgments,
_pxxi
970 0 1 _aAbout the Author,
_pxxiii
970 1 2 _lch. 1.
_tIntroduction to RF and Wireless Technology,
_p1
970 1 1 _l1.1.
_tA Wireless World,
_p1
970 1 1 _l1.2.
_tRF Design Is Challenging,
_p3
970 1 1 _l1.3.
_tThe Big Picture,
_p4
970 0 1 _aReferences,
_p5
970 1 2 _lch. 2.
_tBasic Concepts in RF Design,
_p7
970 1 2 _l2.1.
_tGeneral Considerations,
_p7
970 1 1 _l2.1.1.
_tUnits in RF Design,
_p7
970 1 1 _l2.1.2.
_tTime Variance,
_p9
970 1 1 _l2.1.3.
_tNonlinearity,
_p12
970 1 2 _l2.2.
_tEffects of Nonlinearity,
_p14
970 1 1 _l2.2.1.
_tHarmonic Distortion,
_p14
970 1 1 _l2.2.2.
_tGain Compression,
_p16
970 1 1 _l2.2.3.
_tCross Modulation,
_p20
970 1 1 _l2.2.4.
_tIntermodulation,
_p21
970 1 1 _l2.2.5.
_tCascaded Nonlinear Stages,
_p29
970 1 1 _l2.2.6.
_tAM/PM Conversion,
_p33
970 1 2 _l2.3.
_tNoise,
_p35
970 1 1 _l2.3.1.
_tNoise as a Random Process,
_p36
970 1 1 _l2.3.2.
_tNoise Spectrum,
_p37
970 1 1 _l2.3.3.
_tEffect of Transfer Function on Noise,
_p39
970 1 1 _l2.3.4.
_tDevice Noise,
_p40
970 1 1 _l2.3.5.
_tRepresentation of Noise in Circuits,
_p46
970 1 2 _l2.4.
_tSensitivity and Dynamic Range,
_p58
970 1 1 _l2.4.1.
_tSensitivity,
_p59
970 1 1 _l2.4.2.
_tDynamic Range,
_p60
970 1 2 _l2.5.
_tPassive Impedance Transformation,
_p62
970 1 1 _l2.5.1.
_tQuality Factor,
_p63
970 1 1 _l2.5.2.
_tSeries-to-Parallel Conversion,
_p63
970 1 1 _l2.5.3.
_tBasic Matching Networks,
_p65
970 1 1 _l2.5.4.
_tLoss in Matching Networks,
_p69
970 1 2 _l2.6.
_tScattering Parameters,
_p71
970 1 2 _l2.7.
_tAnalysis of Nonlinear Dynamic Systems,
_p75
970 1 1 _l2.7.1.
_tBasic Considerations,
_p75
970 1 2 _l2.8.
_tVolterra Series,
_p77
970 1 1 _l2.8.1.
_tMethod of Nonlinear Currents,
_p81
970 0 1 _aReferences,
_p86
970 0 1 _aProblems,
_p86
970 1 2 _lch. 3.
_tCommunication Concepts,
_p91
970 1 1 _l3.1.
_tGeneral Considerations,
_p91
970 1 2 _l3.2.
_tAnalog Modulation,
_p93
970 1 1 _l3.2.1.
_tAmplitude Modulation,
_p93
970 1 1 _l3.2.2.
_tPhase and Frequency Modulation,
_p95
970 1 2 _l3.3.
_tDigital Modulation,
_p99
970 1 1 _l3.3.1.
_tIntersymbol Interference,
_p101
970 1 1 _l3.3.2.
_tSignal Constellations,
_p105
970 1 1 _l3.3.3.
_tQuadrature Modulation,
_p107
970 1 1 _l3.3.4.
_tGMSK and GFSK Modulation,
_p112
970 1 1 _l3.3.5.
_tQuadrature Amplitude Modulation,
_p114
970 1 1 _l3.3.6.
_tOrthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,
_p115
970 1 1 _l3.4.
_tSpectral Regrowth,
_p118
970 1 1 _l3.5.
_tMobile RF Communications,
_p119
970 1 2 _l3.6.
_tMultiple Access Techniques,
_p123
970 1 1 _l3.6.1.
_tTime and Frequency Division Duplexing,
_p123
970 1 1 _l3.6.2.
_tFrequency-Division Multiple Access,
_p125
970 1 1 _l3.6.3.
_tTime-Division Multiple Access,
_p125
970 1 1 _l3.6.4.
_tCode-Division Multiple Access,
_p126
970 1 2 _l3.7.
_tWireless Standards,
_p130
970 1 1 _l3.7.1.
_tGSM,
_p132
970 1 1 _l3.7.2.
_tIS-95 CDMA,
_p137
970 1 1 _l3.7.3.
_tWideband CDMA,
_p139
970 1 1 _l3.7.4.
_tBluetooth,
_p143
970 1 1 _l3.7.5.
_tIEEE802.11a/b/g,
_p147
970 1 1 _l3.8.
_tAppendix I: Differential Phase Shift Keying,
_p151
970 0 1 _aReferences,
_p152
970 0 1 _aProblems,
_p152
970 1 2 _lch. 4.
_tTransceiver Architectures,
_p155
970 1 1 _l4.1.
_tGeneral Considerations,
_p155
970 1 2 _l4.2.
_tReceiver Architectures,
_p160
970 1 1 _l4.2.1.
_tBasic Heterodyne Receivers,
_p160
970 1 1 _l4.2.2.
_tModern Heterodyne Receivers,
_p171
970 1 1 _l4.2.3.
_tDirect-Conversion Receivers,
_p179
970 1 1 _l4.2.4.
_tImage-Reject Receivers,
_p200
970 1 1 _l4.2.5.
_tLow-IF Receivers,
_p214
970 1 2 _l4.3.
_tTransmitter Architectures,
_p226
970 1 1 _l4.3.1.
_tGeneral Considerations,
_p226
970 1 1 _l4.3.2.
_tDirect-Conversion Transmitters,
_p227
970 1 1 _l4.3.3.
_tModern Direct-Conversion Transmitters,
_p238
970 1 1 _l4.3.4.
_tHeterodyne Transmitters,
_p244
970 1 1 _l4.3.5.
_tOther TX Architectures,
_p248
970 1 1 _l4.4.
_tOOK Transceivers,
_p548
970 0 1 _aReferences,
_p249
970 0 1 _aProblems,
_p250
970 1 2 _lch. 5.
_tLow-Noise Amplifiers,
_p255
970 1 1 _l5.1.
_tGeneral Considerations,
_p255
970 1 1 _l5.2.
_tProblem of Input Matching,
_p263
970 1 2 _l5.3.
_tLNA Topologies,
_p266
970 1 1 _l5.3.1.
_tCommon-Source Stage with Inductive Load,
_p266
970 1 1 _l5.3.2.
_tCommon-Source Stage with Resistive Feedback,
_p269
970 1 1 _l5.3.3.
_tCommon-Gate Stage,
_p272
970 1 1 _l5.3.4.
_tCascode CS Stage with Inductive Degeneration,
_p284
970 1 1 _l5.3.5.
_tVariants of Common-Gate LNA,
_p296
970 1 1 _l5.3.6.
_tNoise-Cancelling LNAs,
_p300
970 1 1 _l5.3.7.
_tReactance-Cancelling LNAs,
_p303
970 1 1 _l5.4.
_tGain Switching,
_p305
970 1 1 _l5.5.
_tBand Switching,
_p312
970 1 2 _l5.6.
_tHigh-IP2 LNAs,
_p313
970 1 1 _l5.6.1.
_tDifferential LNAs,
_p314
970 1 1 _l5.6.2.
_tOther Methods of IP2 Improvement,
_p323
970 1 2 _l5.7.
_tNonlinearity Calculations,
_p325
970 1 1 _l5.7.1.
_tDegenerated CS Stage,
_p325
970 1 1 _l5.7.2.
_tUndegenerated CS Stage,
_p329
970 1 1 _l5.7.3.
_tDifferential and Quasi-Differential Pairs,
_p331
970 1 1 _l5.7.4.
_tDegenerated Differential Pair,
_p332
970 0 1 _aReferences,
_p333
970 0 1 _aProblems,
_p333
970 1 2 _lch. 6.
_tMixers,
_p337
970 1 2 _l6.1.
_tGeneral Considerations,
_p337
970 1 1 _l6.1.1.
_tPerformance Parameters,
_p338
970 1 1 _l6.1.2.
_tMixer Noise Figures,
_p343
970 1 1 _l6.1.3.
_tSingle-Balanced and Double-Balanced Mixers,
_p348
970 1 2 _l6.2.
_tPassive Downconversion Mixers,
_p350
970 1 1 _l6.2.1.
_tGain,
_p350
970 1 1 _l6.2.2.
_tLO Self-Mixing,
_p357
970 1 1 _l6.2.3.
_tNoise,
_p357
970 1 1 _l6.2.4.
_tInput Impedance,
_p364
970 1 1 _l6.2.5.
_tCurrent-Driven Passive Mixers,
_p366
970 1 2 _l6.3.
_tActive Downconversion Mixers,
_p368
970 1 1 _l6.3.1.
_tConversion Gain,
_p370
970 1 1 _l6.3.2.
_tNoise in Active Mixers,
_p377
970 1 1 _l6.3.3.
_tLinearity,
_p387
970 1 2 _l6.4.
_tImproved Mixer Topologies,
_p393
970 1 1 _l6.4.1.
_tActive Mixers with Current-Source Helpers,
_p393
970 1 1 _l6.4.2.
_tActive Mixers with Enhanced Transconductance,
_p394
970 1 1 _l6.4.3.
_tActive Mixers with High IP2,
_p397
970 1 1 _l6.4.4.
_tActive Mixers with Low Flicker Noise,
_p405
970 1 2 _l6.5.
_tUpconversion Mixers,
_p408
970 1 1 _l6.5.1.
_tPerformance Requirements,
_p408
970 1 1 _l6.5.2.
_tUpconversion Mixer Topologies,
_p409
970 0 1 _aReferences,
_p424
970 0 1 _aProblems,
_p425
970 1 2 _lch. 7.
_tPassive Devices,
_p429
970 1 1 _l7.1.
_tGeneral Considerations,
_p429
970 1 2 _l7.2.
_tInductors,
_p431
970 1 1 _l7.2.1.
_tBasic Structure,
_p431
970 1 1 _l7.2.2.
_tInductor Geometries,
_p435
970 1 1 _l7.2.3.
_tInductance Equations,
_p436
970 1 1 _l7.2.4.
_tParasitic Capacitances,
_p439
970 1 1 _l7.2.5.
_tLoss Mechanisms,
_p444
970 1 1 _l7.2.6.
_tInductor Modeling,
_p455
970 1 1 _l7.2.7.
_tAlternative Inductor Structures,
_p460
970 1 2 _l7.3.
_tTransformers,
_p470
970 1 1 _l7.3.1.
_tTransformer Structures,
_p470
970 1 1 _l7.3.2.
_tEffect of Coupling Capacitance,
_p475
970 1 1 _l7.3.3.
_tTransformer Modeling,
_p475
970 1 2 _l7.4.
_tTransmission Lines,
_p476
970 1 1 _l7.4.1.
_tT-Line Structures,
_p478
970 1 1 _l7.5.
_tVaractors,
_p483
970 1 2 _l7.6.
_tConstant Capacitors,
_p490
970 1 1 _l7.6.1.
_tMOS Capacitors,
_p491
970 1 1 _l7.6.2.
_tMetal-Plate Capacitors,
_p493
970 0 1 _aReferences,
_p495
970 0 1 _aProblems,
_p496
970 1 2 _lch. 8.
_tOscillators,
_p497
970 1 1 _l8.1.
_tPerformance Parameters,
_p497
970 1 2 _l8.2.
_tBasic Principles,
_p501
970 1 1 _l8.2.1.
_tFeedback View of Oscillators,
_p502
970 1 1 _l8.2.2.
_tOne-Port View of Oscillators,
_p508
970 1 1 _l8.3.
_tCross-Coupled Oscillator,
_p511
970 1 1 _l8.4.
_tThree-Point Oscillators,
_p517
970 1 2 _l8.5.
_tVoltage-Controlled Oscillators,
_p518
970 1 1 _l8.5.1.
_tTuning Range Limitations,
_p521
970 1 1 _l8.5.2.
_tEffect of Varactor Q,
_p522
970 1 2 _l8.6.
_tLC VCOs with Wide Tuning Range,
_p524
970 1 1 _l8.6.1.
_tVCOs with Continuous Tuning,
_p524
970 1 1 _l8.6.2.
_tAmplitude Variation with Frequency Tuning,
_p532
970 1 1 _l8.6.3.
_tDiscrete Tuning,
_p532
970 1 2 _l8.7.
_tPhase Noise,
_p536
970 1 1 _l8.7.1.
_tBasic Concepts,
_p536
970 1 1 _l8.7.2.
_tEffect of Phase Noise,
_p539
970 1 1 _l8.7.3.
_tAnalysis of Phase Noise: Approach I,
_p544
970 1 1 _l8.7.4.
_tAnalysis of Phase Noise: Approach II,
_p557
970 1 1 _l8.7.5.
_tNoise of Bias Current Source,
_p565
970 1 1 _l8.7.6.
_tFigures of Merit of VCOs,
_p570
970 1 2 _l8.8.
_tDesign Procedure,
_p571
970 1 1 _l8.8.1.
_tLow-Noise VCOs,
_p573
970 1 1 _l8.9.
_tLO Interface,
_p575
970 1 1 _l8.10.
_tMathematical Model of VCOs,
_p577
970 1 2 _l8.11.
_tQuadrature Oscillators,
_p581
970 1 1 _l8.11.1.
_tBasic Concepts,
_p581
970 1 1 _l8.11.2.
_tProperties of Coupled Oscillators,
_p584
970 1 1 _l8.11.3.
_tImproved Quadrature Oscillators,
_p589
970 1 1 _l8.12.
_tAppendix I: Simulation of Quadrature Oscillators,
_p592
970 0 1 _aReferences,
_p593
970 0 1 _aProblems,
_p594
970 1 2 _lch. 9.
_tPhase-Locked Loops,
_p597
970 1 2 _l9.1.
_tBasic Concepts,
_p597
970 1 1 _l9.1.1.
_tPhase Detector,
_p597
970 1 2 _l9.2.
_tType-I PLLs,
_p600
970 1 1 _l9.2.1.
_tAlignment of a VCO's Phase,
_p600
970 1 1 _l9.2.2.
_tSimple PLL,
_p601
970 1 1 _l9.2.3.
_tAnalysis of Simple PLL,
_p603
970 1 1 _l9.2.4.
_tLoop Dynamics,
_p606
970 1 1 _l9.2.5.
_tFrequency Multiplication,
_p609
970 1 1 _l9.2.6.
_tDrawbacks of Simple PLL,
_p611
970 1 2 _l9.3.
_tType-II PLLs,
_p611
970 1 1 _l9.3.1.
_tPhase/Frequency Detectors,
_p612
970 1 1 _l9.3.2.
_tCharge Pumps,
_p614
970 1 1 _l9.3.3.
_tCharge-Pump PLLs,
_p615
970 1 1 _l9.3.4.
_tTransient Response,
_p620
970 1 1 _l9.3.5.
_tLimitations of Continuous-Time Approximation,
_p622
970 1 1 _l9.3.6.
_tFrequency-Multiplying CPPLL,
_p623
970 1 1 _l9.3.7.
_tHigher-Order Loops,
_p625
970 1 2 _l9.4.
_tPFD/CP Nonidealities,
_p627
970 1 1 _l9.4.1.
_tUp and Down Skew and Width Mismatch,
_p627
970 1 1 _l9.4.2.
_tVoltage Compliance,
_p630
970 1 1 _l9.4.3.
_tCharge Injection and Clock Feedthrough,
_p630
970 1 1 _l9.4.4.
_tRandom Mismatch between Up and Down Currents,
_p632
970 1 1 _l9.4.5.
_tChannel-Length Modulation,
_p633
970 1 1 _l9.4.6.
_tCircuit Techniques,
_p634
970 1 2 _l9.5.
_tPhase Noise in PLLs,
_p638
970 1 1 _l9.5.1.
_tVCO Phase Noise,
_p638
970 1 1 _l9.5.2.
_tReference Phase Noise,
_p643
970 1 1 _l9.6.
_tLoop Bandwidth,
_p645
970 1 1 _l9.7.
_tDesign Procedure,
_p646
970 1 1 _l9.8.
_tAppendix I: Phase Margin of Type-II PLLs,
_p647
970 0 1 _aReferences,
_p651
970 0 1 _aProblems,
_p652
970 1 2 _lch. 10.
_tInteger-N Frequency Synthesizers,
_p655
970 1 1 _l10.1.
_tGeneral Considerations,
_p655
970 1 1 _l10.2.
_tBasic Integer-N Synthesizer,
_p659
970 1 1 _l10.3.
_tSettling Behavior,
_p661
970 1 1 _l10.4.
_tSpur Reduction Techniques,
_p664
970 1 2 _l10.5.
_tPLL-Based Modulation,
_p667
970 1 1 _l10.5.1.
_tIn-Loop Modulation,
_p667
970 1 1 _l10.5.2.
_tModulation by Offset PLLs,
_p670
970 1 2 _l10.6.
_tDivider Design,
_p673
970 1 1 _l10.6.1.
_tPulse Swallow Divider,
_p674
970 1 1 _l10.6.2.
_tDual-Modulus Dividers,
_p677
970 1 1 _l10.6.3.
_tChoice of Prescaler Modulus,
_p682
970 1 1 _l10.6.4.
_tDivider Logic Styles,
_p683
970 1 1 _l10.6.5.
_tMiller Divider,
_p699
970 1 1 _l10.6.6.
_tInjection-Locked Dividers,
_p707
970 1 1 _l10.6.7.
_tDivider Delay and Phase Noise,
_p709
970 0 1 _aReferences,
_p712
970 0 1 _aProblems,
_p713
970 1 2 _lch. 11.
_tFractional-N Synthesizers,
_p715
970 1 1 _l11.1.
_tBasic Concepts,
_p715
970 1 2 _l11.2.
_tRandomization and Noise Shaping,
_p718
970 1 1 _l11.2.1.
_tModulus Randomization,
_p718
970 1 1 _l11.2.2.
_tBasic Noise Shaping,
_p722
970 1 1 _l11.2.3.
_tHigher-Order Noise Shaping,
_p728
970 1 1 _l11.2.4.
_tProblem of Out-of-Band Noise,
_p732
970 1 1 _l11.2.5.
_tEffect of Charge Pump Mismatch,
_p733
970 1 2 _l11.3.
_tQuantization Noise Reduction Techniques,
_p738
970 1 1 _l11.3.1.
_tDAC Feedforward,
_p738
970 1 1 _l11.3.2.
_tFractional Divider,
_p742
970 1 1 _l11.3.3.
_tReference Doubling,
_p743
970 1 1 _l11.3.4.
_tMultiphase Frequency Division,
_p745
970 1 1 _l11.4.
_tAppendix I: Spectrum of Quantization Noise,
_p748
970 0 1 _aReferences,
_p749
970 0 1 _aProblems,
_p749
970 1 2 _lch. 12.
_tPower Amplifiers,
_p751
970 1 2 _l12.1.
_tGeneral Considerations,
_p751
970 1 1 _l12.1.1.
_tEffect of High Currents,
_p754
970 1 1 _l12.1.2.
_tEfficiency,
_p755
970 1 1 _l12.1.3.
_tLinearity,
_p756
970 1 1 _l12.1.4.
_tSingle-Ended and Differential PAs,
_p758
970 1 2 _l12.2.
_tClassification of Power Amplifiers,
_p760
970 1 1 _l12.2.1.
_tClass A Power Amplifiers,
_p760
970 1 1 _l12.2.2.
_tClass B Power Amplifiers,
_p764
970 1 1 _l12.2.3.
_tClass C Power Amplifiers,
_p768
970 1 2 _l12.3.
_tHigh-Efficiency Power Amplifiers,
_p770
970 1 1 _l12.3.1.
_tClass A Stage with Harmonic Enhancement,
_p771
970 1 1 _l12.3.2.
_tClass E Stage,
_p772
970 1 1 _l12.3.3.
_tClass F Power Amplifiers,
_p775
970 1 1 _l12.4.
_tCascode Output Stages,
_p776
970 1 1 _l12.5.
_tLarge-Signal Impedance Matching,
_p780
970 1 2 _l12.6.
_tBasic Linearization Techniques,
_p782
970 1 1 _l12.6.1.
_tFeedforward,
_p783
970 1 1 _l12.6.2.
_tCartesian Feedback,
_p786
970 1 1 _l12.6.3.
_tPredistortion,
_p787
970 1 1 _l12.6.4.
_tEnvelope Feedback,
_p788
970 1 2 _l12.7.
_tPolar Modulation,
_p790
970 1 1 _l12.7.1.
_tBasic Idea,
_p790
970 1 1 _l12.7.2.
_tPolar Modulation Issues,
_p793
970 1 1 _l12.7.3.
_tImproved Polar Modulation,
_p796
970 1 2 _l12.8.
_tOutphasing,
_p802
970 1 1 _l12.8.1.
_tBasic Idea,
_p802
970 1 1 _l12.8.2.
_tOutphasing Issues,
_p805
970 1 1 _l12.9.
_tDoherty Power Amplifier,
_p811
970 1 2 _l12.10.
_tDesign Examples,
_p814
970 1 1 _l12.10.1.
_tCascode PA Examples,
_p815
970 1 1 _l12.10.2.
_tPositive-Feedback PAs,
_p819
970 1 1 _l12.10.3.
_tPAs with Power Combining,
_p821
970 1 1 _l12.10.4.
_tPolar Modulation PAs,
_p824
970 1 1 _l12.10.5.
_tOutphasing PA Example,
_p826
970 0 1 _aReferences,
_p830
970 0 1 _aProblems,
_p831
970 1 2 _lch. 13.
_tTransceiver Design Example,
_p833
970 1 2 _l13.1.
_tSystem-Level Considerations,
_p833
970 1 1 _l13.1.1.
_tReceiver,
_p834
970 1 1 _l13.1.2.
_tTransmitter,
_p838
970 1 1 _l13.1.3.
_tFrequency Synthesizer,
_p840
970 1 1 _l13.1.4.
_tFrequency Planning,
_p844
970 1 2 _l13.2.
_tReceiver Design,
_p848
970 1 1 _l13.2.1.
_tLNA Design,
_p849
970 1 1 _l13.2.2.
_tMixer Design,
_p851
970 1 1 _l13.2.3.
_tAGC,
_p856
970 1 2 _l13.3.
_tTX Design,
_p861
970 1 1 _l13.3.1.
_tPA Design,
_p861
970 1 1 _l13.3.2.
_tUpconverter,
_p867
970 1 2 _l13.4.
_tSynthesizer Design,
_p869
970 1 1 _l13.4.1.
_tVCO Design,
_p869
970 1 1 _l13.4.2.
_tDivider Design,
_p878
970 1 1 _l13.4.3.
_tLoop Design,
_p882
970 0 1 _aReferences,
_p886
970 0 1 _aProblems,
_p886
970 0 1 _aIndex,
_p889
999 _c6560
_d6560
003 KOHA