| 000 | 16903nam a2203193 i 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | 011816322 | ||
| 003 | KOHA | ||
| 005 | 20230605130457.0 | ||
| 008 | 230602t19641954ilubo b 001 0 eng d | ||
| 040 |
_aTR-IsMEF _beng _cTR-IsMEF _erda |
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| 041 | 0 | _aeng | |
| 043 | _ae-ur--- | ||
| 050 |
_aDK246 _b.T65 1964 |
||
| 100 | 1 |
_aTreadgold, Donald W., _d1922-1994 _eauthor. |
|
| 245 | 1 | 0 |
_aTwentieth century Russia / _cDonald W. Treadgold. |
| 250 | _aSecond edition. | ||
| 264 | 1 |
_aChicago : _bRand McNally & Company, _c1964. |
|
| 264 | 4 | _c©1964 | |
| 300 |
_axiii, 576 pages : _bmaps, photographs ; _c24 cm. |
||
| 336 |
_atext _2rdacontent |
||
| 337 |
_aunmediated _2rdamedia |
||
| 338 |
_avolume _2rdacarrier |
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| 490 | 1 | _aRand McNally history series. | |
| 500 | _a"For warren." | ||
| 504 | _aIncludes bibliographical references (pages 509-535) and index (pages 543-576). | ||
| 520 | 0 |
_aDonald Treadgoldwas one of the most distinguished Russian historians of his generation. His Twentieth Century Russia, a standard text in colleges and universities for several decades,has been regularly revised and expanded to reflect new events and scholarship. The present revision, by Professor Herbert Ellison, contains a major chapter on the Yeltsin era, and brings the Russian story to the final year of the century.Twice in the twentieth century the collapse of the Russian state and empire has been followed by an effort to build a democracy on the Western model. The first effort succumbed within a few months to Lenin's communist revolution, whose ideas and institutions dominated the history of Russia, and eventually much of the world, during the succeeding seventy-four years. In August 1991, an attempt by Soviet leaders to suppress democratic and nationalist movements unleashed by the Gorbachev reforms, and already victorious in Eastern Europe, precipitated instead an anti-communist revolution under the leadership of Boris Yeltsin.The revolution, and the sweeping transformation that followed, are treated in the new edition, which assesses the aims and scope of the first decade of Russia's second revolution. The transformation included a new constitutional structure, two fully democratic parliamentary elections and a presidential election (with another of each soon to come), a vigorous revival of political parties and political debate, and major questions about Russia's political future. Against the broad background of the Russian experience over a turbulent century, it raises the major questions: What are the prospects for Russian democracy? Why are the communists, following an anti-communist revolution, the most powerful parliamentary party in Russia's new parliament, and what is their impact? Why has the conversion to a market economy proved so difficult and painful, and what are its prospects? How has Russia related to the new states that were once fellow republics of the USSR? Why has the foreign policy of the new Russian democracy moved from a vision of partnership with the US to a reality of conflict and confrontation?Twentieth Century Russia poses these questions, and many more, for the student and the general reader alike, against the fascinating background of Russia's experience before, during and since the era of communist rule, exploring the roots of current developments in the communist and pre-communist past. _uhttps://www.routledge.com/Twentieth-Century-Russia-Ninth-Edition/Treadgold-Ellison/p/book/9780813336725 |
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| 650 | 0 |
_aSocialism in Russia _xHistory |
|
| 651 | 0 |
_aSoviet Union _xHistory |
|
| 651 | 0 |
_aRussia (Federation) _xHistory _y1991- |
|
| 651 | 0 |
_aSoviet Union _xCivilization _xWestern influences |
|
| 830 | 0 |
_aRand McNally history series. _939215 |
|
| 900 | _aMEF Üniversitesi Kütüphane katalog kayıtları RDA standartlarına uygun olarak üretilmektedir / MEF University Library Catalogue Records are Produced Compatible by RDA Rules | ||
| 942 |
_2lcc _cBKS |
||
| 970 | 1 | 2 |
_lPart ONE: _t NEW CURRENTS IN OLD RUSSIA. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_lIntroduction: _tFrom Absolutism to Totalitarianism, _p3. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Peoples and the Land, _p3. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Character of Russian Absolutism, _p7. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Coming of Totalitarianism, _p10. |
| 970 | 1 | 2 |
_l1 _tThe Russian People, _p13. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tMoscow and St. Petersburg , _p13. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Expansion of Russian Settlement, _p18. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_t Peasants and Other Russians, _p22. |
| 970 | 1 | 2 |
_l2 _tThe State and the Intelligentsia, _p28. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Central Government, _p28. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tLocal Government, _p29. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tIntellectuals— Clerical and Secular, _p30. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Impact of Western Secularism, _p31. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Mtelligentsia, _p33. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tAttempts at Political Action, _p34. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Revolutionary Movement, _p35. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tPopulism, _p37. |
| 970 | 1 | 2 |
_l3 _tMarxism Comes to Russia, _p40. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Russian Reception of Marx, _p4o. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Development of Marx's Thought, _p41. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Communist Manifesto, _p42. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tMarx and Russia, _p44. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tMarx's Later Years, _p45. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Teachings of Marxism, _p46. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Politics of Marxism, _p48. |
| 970 | 1 | 2 |
_l4 _tLenin's and Other Opposition Parties, _p51. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tRussian Liberals Organize, _p53. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Populists Rearm Themselves, _p54. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Rise of Russian Marxism, _p57. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tBolsheviks and Mensheviks, _p59. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tLenin and Leninism, _p63. |
| 970 | 1 | 2 |
_t5 _pThe Russo-Japanese War and the Revolution of 1go5, _l68. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Regime of Nicholas II, _p68. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tReaction and Oppression, _p69. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tImperialism in the Far East, _p71. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe War with Japan, _p73. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Revolution of 1905, _p74. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe October Manifesto, _p77. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe First Duma, _p78. |
| 970 | 1 | 2 |
_l6 _tThe “Silver Age” of the Arts, _p81. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tCensorship from Left and Right, _p81. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tNew Currenis in Literature, _p83. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tMusic and Painting, _p86. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Cultural Scene, _p89. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tArt Appreciation and Education, _p91. |
| 970 | 1 | 2 |
_l7 _tGrowth of the Russian Economy, _p94. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tSerf Agriculture and Industry, _p94. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tEmancipation and Industrial Revolution, _p96. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Prosperity of the 18905, _p98. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tBust and Boom, _p101. |
| 970 | 1 | 2 |
_l8 _tThe Last Years of Tsarism, _p105. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tStolypin as Prime Minister, _p105. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Ascendancy of Rasputin, _p109. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Coming of the War, _p110. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe War on the Eastern Front, _p113. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Crisis of 1915, _p116. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Fall of the Monarchy, _p118. |
| 970 | 1 | 2 |
_lPart TWO : _tTHE COMMUNISTS TAKE POWER. |
| 970 | 1 | 2 |
_l9 _tThe February Revolution, _p125. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tProspects for Democracy, _p125. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tFirst Crisis of the Provisional Government, _p128. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tLenin's “April Theses,”” _p129. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe First Coalition, _p131. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Second Coalition, _p133. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Kornilov Ağair, _p135. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tRevolution from Below, _p137. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tRevolution in the Borderlands, _p140. |
| 970 | 1 | 2 |
_l10 _tThe October Revolution, _p146. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tBolshevik Gains before the Coup, _p146. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Uprisine, _p148. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe II Congress of Soviets, _p149. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tPeace, _p152. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Significance of Brest-Litovsk, _p154. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tDestroying the Old State, _p155. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Constituent Assembly, _p157. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tBuilding the New State, _p159. |
| 970 | 1 | 2 |
_l11 _tThe Civil War: the White Challenge (1917-1919), _p162. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_t“War Communism,” _p162. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Whites in the South: the Emergence of Denikin, _p165. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Czechoslovak Rising and Allied İntervention, _p168. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Whites in the East: he Emergence of Kolchak, _p171. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Endof World War 1, _p174. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Western Borderlands, _p177. |
| 970 | 1 | 2 |
_l12 _tThe Civil War: the Red Victory (1919-1921), _p180. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tKolchak as “Supreme Ruler,” _p180. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Ofensives of Denikin and Yudenich, _p184. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Crisis of 1920, _p188. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Civil War in the Caucasus, _p190. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Moslem Borderlands of the East, _p193. |
| 970 | 1 | 2 |
_l13 _tLenin and the New Economic Policy, _p196. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_t“The Peasant Brest,” _p196. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tLimited Freedom in ihe Economy, _p200. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe End of Organized Oppositton, _p202. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Emergence of Stalin, _p205. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Gonstitution of the USSR, _p207. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Triumvirate, _p211. |
| 970 | 1 | 2 |
_l14 _tStalin, Trotsky, and Bukharin, _p216. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tDzhugashvili and Bronstein, _p216. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tTrotsky Against the Triumvirate, _p 219. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tStalin Allied with the Right, _p222. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tTrotsky Defeated, _p224. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tBukharin Defeated, _p225. |
| 970 | 1 | 2 |
_l15 _tFinding a Soviet Foreign Policy (1917-1927), _p229. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tForeign Policy and World Revolution, _p229. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tAttempts at Communist Revolution in Germany, _p231. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tDiplomatic Relations with the “Capitalis” World, _p232. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tAnti-Versailles Diplomacy, _p234. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Ruhr Crisis, _p236. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe “United Front” in Britain and China, _p237. |
| 970 | 1 | 2 |
_l16 _tThe Revolution, the Arts, and the Church (1917-1927), _p242. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Revolution and the Arts, _p242. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Civil War Period: the Proletkult, _p244. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_t The NEP Period: the fellow travelers, _p245. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe revolution and the Church, _p248. |
| 970 | 1 | 2 |
_lPart THREE: _tSTALIN'S RULE BEFORE WORLD WAR II. |
| 970 | 1 | 2 |
_l17 _tStalin and the First Five-Year Plan (1928-1932), _p257. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe End of the Breathing Space, _p257. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Secret Police, _p259. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Unions and the Army, _p261. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tAims of the First Five-Year Plan, _p263. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Five-Year Plan in Industry, _p265. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Five-Year Plan in Agriculture, _p267. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tOther Aspects of the Plan, _p272. |
| 970 | 1 | 2 |
_l18 _tThe Consolidation of Totalitarianism (1933-1941), _p275. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Pilsinma of the Old Bolsheviks, _p275. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_t“Cadres Decide Everything,” , _p276. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Great Purges, _p277. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe “Stalin Constitution” of 1936, _p283. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Position of the Communist Party, _p287. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tEconomic Growth in the Thirties, _p 289. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tIndustrial Labor, _p291. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Peasaniry, _p 293. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Intelligentsia, _p294. |
| 970 | 1 | 2 |
_l19 _tStalin and the Borderlands, _p297. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Minority Nationalities, _p297. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Ukraine and Belorussia, _p298. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Caucasus, or The Moslems, _p 302. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Jews and Other Minorities, _p304. |
| 970 | 1 | 2 |
_l20 _tStalin's Diplomacy and World Communism (1927-1935), _p308. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_t Litvinou and Soviet Diplomacy, _p311. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tFar Eastern Weakness, _p314. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Policy Shift in France, _p316. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe VU Congress of the Comintern, _p318. |
| 970 | 1 | 2 |
_l21 _tStalin's Diplomacy and World Communism (1936-1941), _p321. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Popular Front Government in France, _p321. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tPopular Front and Civil War in Spain, _p322. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tPopular Front in China and War with Japan, _p326. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tNationalists and Communists, _p328. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tPopular Fronts in South Asia, _p331. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tSoviet Diplomacy and Collective Security, _p332. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tSoviet Negotiations with Both Sides, _p335. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Nazi-Soviet Pact and the Beginning of World War II, _p337. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tNazi-Soviet Tensions, _p338. |
| 970 | 1 | 2 |
_l22 _tStalin's Cultural Policy (1927-1945), _p341. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Arts and the First Five-Year Plan, _p341. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Party Takes Over : “Socialist Realism;” _p343. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_t The Breathing Space of World War II, _p346. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tSoviet Educational Policy, _p348. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tStalin's Policy Toward Religion; Frontal Attack and Compromise, _p350. |
| 970 | 1 | 2 |
_lPart FOUR: _tTHE WAR AND POSTWAR PERIOD. |
| 970 | 1 | 2 |
_l23 _tThe USSR in World War 11: the Military Crisis (1941-1943), _p357. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tA Diplomatic Revolution, _p357. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Campaign of 1941, _p358. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_t Hitler and the Soviet Peoples, _p 362. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tStalin's Response, _p 366. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Campaign of 1942, _p369. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_t Stalin's Propaganda Offensive, _p373. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Campaign of 1943, _p376. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Diplomacy of the “Second Front,” _p 378. |
| 970 | 1 | 2 |
_l24 _tThe USSR in World War II: Political Successes (1943-1945), _p381. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Teheran Conference, _p381. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tSoviet Armies Advance Beyond Soviet Borders, _p383. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tVlasov and the Nazis, _p386. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Defeat of Nazi Germany, _p389. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Beginning of Peacemaking, _p392. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Yalta Conjference, _p394. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tPost-Yalta Tensions, _p397. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Potsdam Conference, _p399. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Defeat of Japan, _p401. |
| 970 | 1 | 2 |
_l25 _tCommunist Expansion in Europe (1945-1953), _p403. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tCommunist Partisans in Eastern Europe, _p4o3. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tCommunists in the Axis Satellites, _p407. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tCommunists in Poland and Czechoslovakia, _p408. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tCommunists in France and Italy, gro The Coming of the “Cold War” in Europe, gır Soviet Expanston in Europe Checked, _p414. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Sovictization of Eastern Europe: Poland and Czechoslovakia, _p416. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Sovietization of the Other East European Satellites, _p419. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tEastern Europe's “Second Revolution,” _p420. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tStalin and Titoism, _p422. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tPurges in Eastern Europe, _p424. |
| 970 | 1 | 2 |
_l26 _tCommunist Expansion in Asia (1945-1957), _p426. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tCommunist Resistance Movements, _p426. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Aftermath of Japanese Surrender, _p428. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Chinese Civil War, _p430. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Communist Ofensive of 1948, _p433. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Korean War and Japan, _p436. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tFirst Steps of the Chinese Communist Regime, _p438. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_t “Second Revolution” in China, _p441. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_t The Moscow-Peking Relationship, _p445. |
| 970 | 1 | 2 |
_l27 _tStalin's Retrenchment (1945-1953), _p447. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tForced Repatriation, _p 447. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Zhdanovshchina, _p450. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tStalin's Pseudo- Nationalism, _p452. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tChanges in the Party and the Government, _p455. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tEconomic Reconstruction, _p458. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tFarm Policy, _p459. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe XIX Party Congress, _p461. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tStalin's Last Months, _p463. |
| 970 | 1 | 2 |
_l28 _tThe Rise of Khrushchöv (1953-1957), _p465. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Era of Malenkov, _p465. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Rise of Khrushchöv, _p469. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tForeign Policy, 1953-1953, _p471. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tCultural Policy, _p473. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tKhrushchöv and Bul ganin in Power, _p474. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe “Spirit of Geneva,” _p476. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe XX Pariy Congress, _p478. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tRevolutionary Stirrings Within the Soviet Orbit, _p480. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Hungarian Uprising, _p482. |
| 970 | 1 | 2 |
_l29 _tKhrushchöv in Power (1957-1963), _p487. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Defcat of the Anti-Party Group, _p487. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe XXI Party Congress, _p492. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tCultural Policy, 1958-1963, _p496. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe XXII Party Congress, _p499. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Cuban Crisis, _p504. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tThe Khrushchöv Era, _p505. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tA Selection of Materials for Further Reading, _p509. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tAppendixes, _p537. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tI Russian Rulers Since Iyan III, _p537. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tII Congresses of the Russian Social Democratic Labor Party, later Bolshevik, later Communist, later Al-Union Communist Party, _p538. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tIII Full Members of Politburo, After XIX Congress Presidium, of Russian, later Al-Union Communist Party, _p539. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tIV Area and Population of the Union Republics, _p540. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tV Largest Cities of the USSR, _p541. |
| 970 | 1 | 1 |
_tVI Soviet Production of Certain Industrial Items, _p541. |
| 970 | 0 | 1 |
_aIndex, _p543. |
| 999 |
_c20868 _d20868 |
||